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H.R. 2184: Firearm Due Process Protection Act of 2025

119th Congress · introduced 2025-03-18 · Crime and Law Enforcement · Latest: Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 290.

federal

What does this mean?

Official title

Firearm Due Process Protection Act of 2025

Plain summary

Firearm Due Process Protection Act of 2025 This bill expands the grounds for pursuing judicial remedies related to the denial of certain firearm transfers. Additionally, the bill establishes procedural rules applicable to actions for judicial remedies. Current law authorizes judicial remedies for an individual who is erroneously denied a firearm (e.g., an individual is denied a firearm but the individual is eligible to receive or possess a firearm). This bill authorizes remedies for an individual who experiences an extended delay (i.e., a delay of more than 60 days) on a firearm transfer. Additionally, the bill requires an expedited hearing on an action for judicial remedies and places the burden of proof on the respondent (i.e., the government) to show that the individual was ineligible to receive or possess a firearm.

Congressional Research Service summary (Reported to House), quoted unchanged (nonpartisan). Read the source.

What a vote does

A “Yea” vote

If it passes both chambers and is signed, it becomes law.

A “Nay” vote

If it is not passed, current law stays as it is.

PSI Sci description of the legislative step (not an opinion).

What does this mean? (plain words)

Official text

Firearm Due Process Protection Act of 2025

Source: Congressional Research Service summary (Reported to House)

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Officials and money

Sponsor: Rep. Emmer, Tom [R-MN-6] · 24 cosponsors

Money: CBO cost estimate: H.R. 2184, Firearm Due Process Protection Act (2025-09-24) No linked contracts or vendors yet.

Words on this page, explained (1)
Bill
A proposed law. It becomes law only if it passes the legislature and is signed by the president or governor (or a veto is overridden).

Plain meanings written from linked sources. All words.

Sources

Record fed-us-cong119-hr2184 · catalog fed-us-congress-bills-cong119 · updated 2026-11-03 by psicol fed-bills