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H.R. 2312: Tipped Employee Protection Act

119th Congress · introduced 2025-03-24 · Labor and Employment · Latest: POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - Pursuant to clause 1(c) of rule XIX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on H.R. 2312 is postponed.

federal

What does this mean?

Official title

Tipped Employee Protection Act

Plain summary

Tipped Employee Protection Act This bill modifies the definition of a tipped employee under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA) to exclude consideration of an employee's duties when determining if the employee is a tipped employee. Under current law, tipped employees may be paid less than the federal minimum wage (currently $7.25 an hour), but the total of their cash wage and tips must be at least equal to the federal minimum wage. Under the FLSA, a tipped employee is currently a worker who customarily and regularly receives more than $30 a month in tips. The bill broadens the definition of tipped employee to include any worker who receives tips and other cash wages for a work period at a rate that is at least the federal minimum wage, without regard to the duties of the employee. Under the bill, the work period is a work period that is determined by the employer.

Congressional Research Service summary (Reported to House), quoted unchanged (nonpartisan). Read the source.

What a vote does

A “Yea” vote

If it passes both chambers and is signed, it becomes law.

A “Nay” vote

If it is not passed, current law stays as it is.

PSI Sci description of the legislative step (not an opinion).

What does this mean? (plain words)

Official text

Tipped Employee Protection Act

Source: Congressional Research Service summary (Reported to House)

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The strongest published arguments

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Alternatives

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Officials and money

Sponsor: Rep. Womack, Steve [R-AR-3] · 6 cosponsors

Money: CBO cost estimate: H.R. 2312, Tipped Employee Protection Act (2026-09-23) No linked contracts or vendors yet.

Recorded votes

Words on this page, explained (1)
Bill
A proposed law. It becomes law only if it passes the legislature and is signed by the president or governor (or a veto is overridden).

Plain meanings written from linked sources. All words.

Sources

Record fed-us-cong119-hr2312 · catalog fed-us-congress-bills-cong119 · updated 2026-11-03 by psicol fed-bills