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S. 306: Fire Ready Nation Act of 2025

119th Congress · introduced 2025-01-29 · Science, Technology, Communications · Latest: Held at the desk.

federal

What does this mean?

Official title

Fire Ready Nation Act of 2025

Plain summary

Fire Ready Nation Act of 2025 This bill provides statutory authority for existing wildfire response services of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and establishes new programs and collaborative efforts to improve fire forecasting and readiness. Specifically, in addition to other efforts, the bill directs NOAA to establish a coordinated fire weather services program to support readiness for and responsiveness to wildfires, fire weather, smoke, post-fire flooding and debris, and related hazards; develop a digital presence to promote access to and use of the services, tools, data, and information produced by the fire weather services program; establish a fire weather test bed to facilitate the evaluation and implementation of new capabilities, including through research and development on the use of uncrewed aircraft systems (commonly known as drones) to improve data collection; conduct an annual assessment after the close of fire weather season to investigate data gaps and update systems as needed; evaluate and update, as appropriate, the Automated Surface Observing System (the primary surface weather network in the United States) and the system used to rate the risk of wildfire; and establish an Incident Meteorologist Service within the National Weather Service to provide on-site support before, during, and after significant weather-related events. The bill also exempts federal wildland firefighters, fire management response officials, and accompanying incident meteorologists and management teams from certain premium pay limitations. Finally, the bill directs the Government Accountability Office to evaluate and report on the implementation of the fire weather services program, among other topics.

Congressional Research Service summary (Introduced in Senate), quoted unchanged (nonpartisan). Read the source.

What a vote does

A “Yea” vote

If it passes both chambers and is signed, it becomes law.

A “Nay” vote

If it is not passed, current law stays as it is.

PSI Sci description of the legislative step (not an opinion).

What does this mean? (plain words)

Official text

Fire Ready Nation Act of 2025

Source: Congressional Research Service summary (Introduced in Senate)

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Officials and money

Sponsor: Sen. Cantwell, Maria [D-WA] · 8 cosponsors

Money: CBO cost estimate: S. 306, Fire Ready Nation Act of 2025 (2025-07-11) No linked contracts or vendors yet.

Words on this page, explained (3)
Appropriation
Money a legislature sets aside by law for a specific purpose. Government agencies may spend public money only as it has been appropriated.
Bill
A proposed law. It becomes law only if it passes the legislature and is signed by the president or governor (or a veto is overridden).
Statute
A written law passed by a legislature. A statute can be changed by a later law; changing a constitution needs an amendment.

Plain meanings written from linked sources. All words.

Sources

Record fed-us-cong119-s306 · catalog fed-us-congress-bills-cong119 · updated 2026-11-03 by psicol fed-bills