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Florida Amendment 2 (2026): Exemption of Tangible Personal Property on Agricultural Land from Taxation
Florida constitutional amendment · on the ballot 2026-11-03 · Status: On the ballot November 3, 2026
floridaconstitutional-amendmentproperty-taxagriculture
Official ballot summary
Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution to exempt tangible personal property habitually located or typically present on land classified as agricultural, used in the production of agricultural products or for agritourism activities, and owned by the landowner or leaseholder of the agricultural land from ad valorem taxation. If approved this amendment would first apply for tax years beginning January 1, 2027.
Plain summary
"Tangible personal property" means physical things other than land and buildings, such as farm equipment and tools. This amendment would stop local property taxes on that kind of property when it is kept on land classified as agricultural, used for farming or agritourism, and owned by the person who owns or leases the land. It would first apply to the 2027 tax year.
PSI Sci plain-language restatement of the official ballot summary above (not an opinion). Source of the official wording: Florida Division of Elections. Read the source.
What a vote does
A “Yes” vote
The Florida Constitution (Article VII, Section 3; Article XII) is changed as described, but only if at least 60% of voters vote Yes.
A “No” vote
The Florida Constitution is not changed; current provisions stay as they are. (If fewer than 60% vote Yes, the amendment fails.)
Florida Constitution, Article XI, Section 5(e): an amendment needs 60% of the votes cast on it.
What does this mean? (plain words)
Official text
Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution to exempt tangible personal property habitually located or typically present on land classified as agricultural, used in the production of agricultural products or for agritourism activities, and owned by the landowner or leaseholder of the agricultural land from ad valorem taxation. If approved this amendment would first apply for tax years beginning January 1, 2027.
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Arguments for and against
We show only arguments that a named group has published, word for word, with a link. We have not added any for this measure yet, so we are not showing one side over the other. To read the case made for and against it now:
- The Legislature's own bill page for HJR 1215: staff analyses explain the effects, and the vote sheets show who voted which way.
- Ballotpedia: Florida 2026 ballot measures
Know a published argument? Send it with its source.
Officials and money
Authors: The Florida Legislature
Placed on the ballot by the Legislature as HJR 1215. Bill history, text and recorded votes on the official legislature site.
Money: No cost estimate published yet. No linked contracts or vendors yet.
Words on this page, explained (3)
- Ad valorem
- Latin for "according to value." An ad valorem tax is a percentage of what something is worth. Texas property taxes are ad valorem taxes: they are based on the appraised value of a home, land or business property. Florida property taxes are ad valorem taxes too.
- Exemption
- A rule that removes certain people, property or activities from a tax or requirement.
- Property tax
- A tax on land, buildings and some business property, based on its value. In Texas it is set and collected by local governments (cities, counties, school districts and special districts), not by the state.
Plain meanings written from linked sources. All words.
Sources
- PSI Sci plain-language restatement of the official ballot summary above (not an opinion). Source of the official wording: Florida Division of Elections
- Florida Senate: HJR 1215 (bill history, text, analyses and votes)
- Data: Florida Department of State, Division of Elections, constitutional initiatives database (ballot position 2, made ballot 2025-06-18) <https://constitutionalinitiatives.dos.fl.gov/>; Article VII, Section 3; Article XII
- Florida Division of Elections: constitutional amendments and initiatives
- Ballotpedia: Florida 2026 ballot measures
Record st-fl-2026-amend-02 · catalog st-fl-dos-ballot-measures-2026 · updated 2026-11-03 by builder v003