S.Res. 432: A resolution congratulating the Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania on the 100th anniversary of their declarations of independence.
Before you vote › Federal bills
S.Res. 432: A resolution congratulating the Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania on the 100th anniversary of their declarations of independence.
115th Congress · introduced 2018-03-12 · International Affairs · Latest: Resolution agreed to in Senate with an amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S2016-2017; text: CR S2016-2017)
federal
Follow this bill, step by step
- Where it came from: introduced 2018-03-12 · official record
- Who proposed it: Sen. Johnson, Ron [R-WI] · what a sponsor is
- What happened next: no floor votes in our records yet. Why?
- Where it stands now: Resolution agreed to in Senate with an amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S2016-2017; text: CR S2016-2017) Not final yet: this can still change. We check for updates every day.
- If it becomes law and spends money: follow the money to money laws, then agencies and contracts and grants.
Official title
A resolution congratulating the Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania on the 100th anniversary of their declarations of independence.
Plain summary
Congratulates the people of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania on the 100th anniversary of their declarations of independence. Commends: (1) the people and governments of such countries for their successful reforms and economic growth since 1991, and (2) such countries for their commitment to democracy and respect for human rights and for their leadership in furthering those values abroad. Applauds the partnership the United States enjoys with the Baltic states in many spheres, including the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Recognizes the determination of such governments to strengthen transatlantic security. Reiterates the continued support of the Senate for the European Deterrence Initiative.
Congressional Research Service summary (Passed Senate amended), quoted unchanged (nonpartisan). Read the source.
What a vote does
A “Yea” vote
A Yea supports adopting this resolution.
A “Nay” vote
If it is not passed, current law stays as it is.
PSI Sci description of the legislative step (not an opinion).
What does this mean? (plain words)
Official text
A resolution congratulating the Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania on the 100th anniversary of their declarations of independence.
Source: Congressional Research Service summary (Passed Senate amended)
AI explanation – may be wrong, check the official text
No AI explanation yet. It takes up to a minute to write and is then saved for everyone.
Limited to a few requests an hour per person.
The strongest published arguments
Arguments for (supporters)
Needs sources: no published arguments on this side yet. We only show items backed by a published source. Suggest one.
Arguments against (opponents)
Needs sources: no published arguments on this side yet. We only show items backed by a published source. Suggest one.
Alternatives
Needs sources: no published alternatives yet (for example a different bill, a law instead of an amendment, or keeping current law). We only show items backed by a published source. Suggest one.
How did my representative vote? · This bill's floor votes
Officials and money
Sponsor: Sen. Johnson, Ron [R-WI] · 18 cosponsors
Cost estimate: No cost estimate published yet.
Cosponsors on this site
Christopher Murphy (D-CT), Chuck Grassley (R-IA), Elizabeth Warren (D-MA), James E. Risch (R-ID), Richard J. Durbin (D-IL), Christopher A. Coons (D-DE), Tammy Baldwin (D-WI), Edward J. Markey (D-MA), Amy Klobuchar (D-MN), Chris Van Hollen (D-MD), Tim Kaine (D-VA), Ted Cruz (R-TX), John Barrasso (R-WY), Mitch McConnell (R-KY), Gary C. Peters (D-MI)
Sponsor's campaign money: Sen. Johnson, Ron [R-WI] reported raising $1.2 million (2025–2026). Details. Shown for context only; it does not mean any donor supported this bill.
No linked floor roll calls in our collected records yet. This does not mean the bill has never had a vote. Check the official bill history.
Words on this page, explained (4)
- Ballot initiative
- A proposed law or constitutional amendment that citizens place on the ballot by gathering enough voter signatures, so voters decide it directly. About half the states allow some form of it.
- Resolution
- A formal statement or decision by a legislative body. Simple resolutions often only express an opinion or set rules for one chamber; they do not become law.
- Roll-call vote
- A vote where each member's position is recorded by name, so the public can see how every member voted. "Yea" means yes, "Nay" means no, "Present" means the member was there but did not take a side.
- Securities
- Financial investments that can be bought and sold, such as stocks and bonds.
Plain meanings written from linked sources. All words.
Sources
- Congressional Research Service summary (Passed Senate amended)
- Congress.gov
- Data: GovInfo BILLSTATUS bulk data (Library of Congress), BILLSTATUS-115sres432.xml <https://www.govinfo.gov/bulkdata/BILLSTATUS/115/sres>
Record fed-us-cong115-sres432 · catalog fed-us-congress-bills-cong115 · updated 2026-11-15 by psicol fed-bills-cong115