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H.R. 1434: Education Freedom Scholarships and Opportunity Act

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H.R. 1434: Education Freedom Scholarships and Opportunity Act

116th Congress · introduced 2019-02-28 · Taxation · Latest: Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Education and Labor, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

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Follow this bill, step by step

  1. Where it came from: introduced 2019-02-28 · official record
  2. Who proposed it: Rep. Byrne, Bradley [R-AL-1] · what a sponsor is
  3. What happened next: no floor votes in our records yet. Why?
  4. Where it stands now: Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Education and Labor, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. Not final yet: this can still change. We check for updates every day.
  5. If it becomes law and spends money: follow the money to money laws, then agencies and contracts and grants.

What does this mean?

Official title

Education Freedom Scholarships and Opportunity Act

Plain summary

Education Freedom Scholarships and Opportunity Act This bill allows individual and corporate taxpayers a tax credit for cash contributions to tax-exempt scholarship-granting organizations for elementary and secondary education expenses. It imposes a cap of $5 billion on the amount of contributions that qualify for a tax credit. The bill directs the Department of Education, in coordination with the Department of the Treasury, to establish, host, and maintain a web portal that (1) lists all eligible scholarship-granting organizations; (2) enables contributions to such organizations; (3) provides information about the benefits of this bill; and (4) enables a state to submit and update information about its programs and scholarship-granting organizations, including information on student eligibility and allowable educational expenses.

Congressional Research Service summary (Introduced in House), quoted unchanged (nonpartisan). Read the source.

What a vote does

A “Yea” vote

If it passes both chambers and is signed, it becomes law.

A “Nay” vote

If it is not passed, current law stays as it is.

PSI Sci description of the legislative step (not an opinion).

What does this mean? (plain words)

Official text

Education Freedom Scholarships and Opportunity Act

Source: Congressional Research Service summary (Introduced in House)

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The strongest published arguments

Arguments for (supporters)

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Arguments against (opponents)

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Alternatives

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How did my representative vote? · This bill's floor votes

Officials and money

Sponsor: Rep. Byrne, Bradley [R-AL-1] · 110 cosponsors

Cost estimate: No cost estimate published yet.

Cosponsors on this site

Virginia Foxx (R-NC), Jim Banks (R-IN), Rick W. Allen (R-GA), Ted Budd (R-NC), Paul A. Gosar (R-AZ), Bill Huizenga (R-MI), Andy Biggs (R-AZ), Tim Walberg (R-MI), William R. Timmons IV (R-SC), Randy K. Weber, Sr. (R-TX), Dan Newhouse (R-WA), Ralph Norman (R-SC), Steve Scalise (R-LA), Mike Rogers (R-AL), Adrian Smith (R-NE), Andy Harris (R-MD), Joe Wilson (R-SC), Barry Loudermilk (R-GA), Brian Babin (R-TX), Andy Barr (R-KY), David Kustoff (R-TN), Brett Guthrie (R-KY), John R. Moolenaar (R-MI), James R. Baird (R-IN), Roger Williams (R-TX), Daniel Meuser (R-PA), Tom McClintock (R-CA), Bruce Westerman (R-AR), Ron Estes (R-KS) and 50 more.

No linked floor roll calls in our collected records yet. This does not mean the bill has never had a vote. Check the official bill history.

Words on this page, explained (1)
Bill
A proposed law. It becomes law only if it passes the legislature and is signed by the president or governor (or a veto is overridden).

Plain meanings written from linked sources. All words.

Sources

Record fed-us-cong116-hr1434 · catalog fed-us-congress-bills-cong116 · updated 2026-11-15 by psicol fed-bills-cong116