H.R. 1645: VOICES Act of 2019
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H.R. 1645: VOICES Act of 2019
116th Congress · introduced 2019-03-08 · Crime and Law Enforcement · Latest: Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.
federal
Follow this bill, step by step
- Where it came from: introduced 2019-03-08 · official record
- Who proposed it: Rep. Ratcliffe, John [R-TX-4] · what a sponsor is
- What happened next: no floor votes in our records yet. Why?
- Where it stands now: Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship. Not final yet: this can still change. We check for updates every day.
- If it becomes law and spends money: follow the money to money laws, then agencies and contracts and grants.
Official title
VOICES Act of 2019
Plain summary
Peter, Ellie, and Grayson Victims of Illegal Criminal Entry Act of 2019 or the VOICES Act of 2019 This bill establishes new criminal offenses and penalties related to illegal reentry into the United States after deportation or removal. Specifically, the bill establishes new offenses for unlawfully reentering and subsequently committing an act that results in injury to or death of another person. A violator is subject to a 10- or 20-year mandatory minimum prison term. Additionally, with respect to a defendant convicted of any illegal reentry offense, the bill prohibits the concurrent service of the federal sentence with a state sentence, and the reduction of the federal sentence by the amount of time spent in state prison.
Congressional Research Service summary (Introduced in House), quoted unchanged (nonpartisan). Read the source.
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If it passes both chambers and is signed, it becomes law.
A “Nay” vote
If it is not passed, current law stays as it is.
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The strongest published arguments
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How did my representative vote? · This bill's floor votes
Officials and money
Sponsor: Rep. Ratcliffe, John [R-TX-4] · 13 cosponsors
Cost estimate: No cost estimate published yet.
Cosponsors on this site
Jodey C. Arrington (R-TX), Brian Babin (R-TX), Andy Biggs (R-AZ), Tom McClintock (R-CA), Michael Cloud (R-TX), Michael Guest (R-MS), Ken Calvert (R-CA)
No linked floor roll calls in our collected records yet. This does not mean the bill has never had a vote. Check the official bill history.
Words on this page, explained (1)
- Bill
- A proposed law. It becomes law only if it passes the legislature and is signed by the president or governor (or a veto is overridden).
Plain meanings written from linked sources. All words.
Sources
- Congressional Research Service summary (Introduced in House)
- Congress.gov
- Data: GovInfo BILLSTATUS bulk data (Library of Congress), BILLSTATUS-116hr1645.xml <https://www.govinfo.gov/bulkdata/BILLSTATUS/116/hr>
Record fed-us-cong116-hr1645 · catalog fed-us-congress-bills-cong116 · updated 2026-11-15 by psicol fed-bills-cong116