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H.R. 5377: Restoring Tax Fairness for States and Localities Act

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H.R. 5377: Restoring Tax Fairness for States and Localities Act

116th Congress · introduced 2019-12-10 · Taxation · Latest: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

federal

Follow this bill, step by step

  1. Where it came from: introduced 2019-12-10 · official record
  2. Who proposed it: Rep. Suozzi, Thomas R. [D-NY-3] · what a sponsor is
  3. What happened next: 2 recorded votes in our records. Latest: House roll call 699 (2019): On Motion to Recommit with Instructions, HR5377 (2019-12-19), Passed. See all
  4. Where it stands now: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. Not final yet: this can still change. We check for updates every day.
  5. If it becomes law and spends money: follow the money to money laws, then agencies and contracts and grants.

What does this mean?

Official title

Restoring Tax Fairness for States and Localities Act

Plain summary

Restoring Tax Fairness for States and Localities Act This bill increases the tax deduction for state and local taxes in 2019 to $20,000 for persons filing a joint tax return if the adjusted gross income of the taxpayer does not exceed $100 million. It eliminates the current $10,000 cap on the deduction in 2020 and 2021 except for taxpayers whose adjusted gross income exceeds $100 million. The bill increases the deduction for the expenses of elementary and secondary school teachers from $250 to $1.000. It also allows a deduction from gross income (above-the-line deduction) for expenses of first responders, up to $1,000, for tuition or fees for professional development courses related to service as a first responder or for uniforms used by first responders. The bill defines "first responder" as any individual employed as a law enforcement officer, firefighter, paramedic, or emergency medical technician for at least 1,000 hours during the taxable year. The bill increases the top marginal income tax rate to 39.6% beginning in 2020, and reduces the dollar amount at which the increased tax rate begins.

Congressional Research Service summary (Passed House), quoted unchanged (nonpartisan). Read the source.

What a vote does

A “Yea” vote

If it passes both chambers and is signed, it becomes law.

A “Nay” vote

If it is not passed, current law stays as it is.

PSI Sci description of the legislative step (not an opinion).

What does this mean? (plain words)

Official text

Restoring Tax Fairness for States and Localities Act

Source: Congressional Research Service summary (Passed House)

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The strongest published arguments

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How did my representative vote? · This bill's floor votes

Officials and money

Sponsor: Rep. Suozzi, Thomas R. [D-NY-3] · 52 cosponsors

Cost estimate: CBO cost estimate: H.R. 5377, Restoring Tax Fairness for States and Localities Act (2019-12-13)

Cosponsors on this site

Mike Thompson (D-CA), Donald S. Beyer, Jr. (D-VA), Brendan F. Boyle (D-PA), Judy Chu (D-CA), Danny K. Davis (D-IL), John B. Larson (D-CT), Jimmy Panetta (D-CA), Linda T. Sánchez (D-CA), Bradley Scott Schneider (D-IL), Sean Casten (D-IL), Gilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr. (D-CA), J. Luis Correa (D-CA), Angie Craig (D-MN), Andy Kim (D-NJ), Mike Levin (D-CA), Gregory W. Meeks (D-NY), Grace Meng (D-NY), Joseph D. Morelle (D-NY), Jerrold Nadler (D-NY), Jamie Raskin (D-MD), Lauren Underwood (D-IL), Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ), Joe Courtney (D-CT), Adriano Espaillat (D-NY), Josh Harder (D-CA), Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL), Jared Huffman (D-CA), Vicente Gonzalez (D-TX), Jimmy Gomez (D-CA), Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC), Rosa L. DeLauro (D-CT), Ted Lieu (D-CA), Frank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ)

Sponsor's campaign money: Rep. Suozzi, Thomas R. [D-NY-3] reported raising $7.6 million (2025–2026). Details. Shown for context only; it does not mean any donor supported this bill.

Recorded votes

Words on this page, explained (1)
Bill
A proposed law. It becomes law only if it passes the legislature and is signed by the president or governor (or a veto is overridden).

Plain meanings written from linked sources. All words.

Sources

Record fed-us-cong116-hr5377 · catalog fed-us-congress-bills-cong116 · updated 2026-11-15 by psicol fed-bills-cong116