H.R. 2898: Secure Background Checks Act of 2023

118th Congress · introduced 2023-04-26 · Crime and Law Enforcement · Latest: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

federal

Follow this bill, step by step

Where it came from: introduced 2023-04-26 · official record
Who proposed it: Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2] · what a sponsor is
What happened next: no floor votes in our records yet. Why?
Where it stands now: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. Not final yet: this can still change. We check for updates every day.
If it becomes law and spends money: follow the money to money laws, then agencies and contracts and grants.

What does this mean?

Official title

Secure Background Checks Act of 2023

Plain summary

Secure Background Checks Act of 2023 This bill extends federal restrictions on the receipt, possession, shipment, and transportation of firearms and ammunition to two new categories of persons: persons who fail to meet the minimum age requirements imposed by federal law and by the law of their resident state; and persons who are out-of-state residents and do not qualify for an exception, such as the temporary loan or rental of a firearm for lawful sporting purposes. Additionally, the bill imposes criminal penalties—a fine, a prison term of up to 10 years, or both—on an individual who ships, transports, or receives a firearm or ammunition while under indictment for a crime punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding 1 year.

Congressional Research Service summary (Introduced in House), quoted unchanged (nonpartisan). Read the source.

What a vote does

A “Yea” vote

If it passes both chambers and is signed, it becomes law.

A “Nay” vote

If it is not passed, current law stays as it is.

PSI Sci description of the legislative step (not an opinion).

What does this mean? (plain words)

Official text

Secure Background Checks Act of 2023

Source: Congressional Research Service summary (Introduced in House)

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The strongest published arguments

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Alternatives

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How did my representative vote? · This bill's floor votes

Officials and money

Sponsor: Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2] · 18 cosponsors

Cost estimate: No cost estimate published yet.

Cosponsors on this site

Jake Auchincloss (D-MA), Robin L. Kelly (D-IL), J. Luis Correa (D-CA), Jamie Raskin (D-MD), Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC), André Carson (D-IN), Melanie A. Stansbury (D-NM), Nydia M. Velázquez (D-NY), Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (D-GA), Linda T. Sánchez (D-CA), Madeleine Dean (D-PA), Ted Lieu (D-CA), Glenn Ivey (D-MD), Yvette D. Clarke (D-NY), Jahana Hayes (D-CT), Robert Menendez (D-NJ)

Sponsor's campaign money: Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2] reported raising $3.3 million (2025–2026). Details. Shown for context only; it does not mean any donor supported this bill.

No linked floor roll calls in our collected records yet. This does not mean the bill has never had a vote. Check the official bill history.

Words on this page, explained (1)

Bill: A proposed law. It becomes law only if it passes the legislature and is signed by the president or governor (or a veto is overridden).

Plain meanings written from linked sources. All words.

Sources

Congressional Research Service summary (Introduced in House)
Congress.gov
Data: GovInfo BILLSTATUS bulk data (Library of Congress), BILLSTATUS-118hr2898.xml <https://www.govinfo.gov/bulkdata/BILLSTATUS/118/hr>

Record fed-us-cong118-hr2898 · catalog fed-us-congress-bills-cong118 · updated 2026-11-15 by psicol fed-bills-cong118