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H.R. 3955: Increasing Land Access, Security, and Opportunities Act

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H.R. 3955: Increasing Land Access, Security, and Opportunities Act

118th Congress · introduced 2023-06-09 · Agriculture and Food · Latest: Referred to the Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities, Risk Management, and Credit.

federal

Follow this bill, step by step

  1. Where it came from: introduced 2023-06-09 · official record
  2. Who proposed it: Rep. Budzinski, Nikki [D-IL-13] · what a sponsor is
  3. What happened next: no floor votes in our records yet. Why?
  4. Where it stands now: Referred to the Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities, Risk Management, and Credit. Not final yet: this can still change. We check for updates every day.
  5. If it becomes law and spends money: follow the money to money laws, then agencies and contracts and grants.

What does this mean?

Official title

Increasing Land Access, Security, and Opportunities Act

Plain summary

Increasing Land Access, Security, and Opportunities Act This bill provides statutory authority for and expands the Farm Service Agency's (FSA's) Increasing Land, Capital, and Market Access Program (the Increasing Land Access Program) for farmers, ranchers, and forest owners. Specifically, the FSA must make competitive grants to, enter into cooperative agreements with, or provide other capital support to eligible entities (e.g., state or local governments, Indian tribes, nonprofit organizations, and institutions of higher education) to provide direct assistance to farmers, ranchers, and forest owners who are (1) historically underserved, or (2) operating in high-poverty areas. The bill specifically excludes from assistance any foreign-based or foreign-owned corporation. The direct assistance may include payments to intended beneficiaries to acquire real property (including air rights and water rights), secure clear title on an heirs' property farmland, and improve or remediate land, water, and soil. Eligible entities may also use grants (1) to provide direct assistance to intended beneficiaries in assessing, purchasing, acquiring, or retaining eligible land; (2) for activities designed to support farm establishment and long-term viability; and (3) to provide technical assistance. The FSA must establish a stakeholder committee and, in collaboration with the committee, develop a process for evaluating proposals and distributing funds to eligible entities. In developing this process, the FSA must consider perspectives from diverse stakeholders, diverse geographic distribution, and diverse farming models, practices, and purposes.

Congressional Research Service summary (Introduced in House), quoted unchanged (nonpartisan). Read the source.

What a vote does

A “Yea” vote

If it passes both chambers and is signed, it becomes law.

A “Nay” vote

If it is not passed, current law stays as it is.

PSI Sci description of the legislative step (not an opinion).

What does this mean? (plain words)

Official text

Increasing Land Access, Security, and Opportunities Act

Source: Congressional Research Service summary (Introduced in House)

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The strongest published arguments

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Alternatives

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How did my representative vote? · This bill's floor votes

Officials and money

Sponsor: Rep. Budzinski, Nikki [D-IL-13] · 24 cosponsors

Cost estimate: No cost estimate published yet.

Cosponsors on this site

Zachary Nunn (R-IA), Joe Courtney (D-CT), Michael Lawler (R-NY), Chellie Pingree (D-ME), Elissa Slotkin (D-MI), Gabe Vasquez (D-NM), Brittany Pettersen (D-CO), Josh Harder (D-CA), Jahana Hayes (D-CT), Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO), Alma S. Adams (D-NC), Joe Neguse (D-CO), Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ), Angie Craig (D-MN), Jill N. Tokuda (D-HI), Eric Sorensen (D-IL), Donald G. Davis (D-NC), Jonathan L. Jackson (D-IL), Betty McCollum (D-MN), Lauren Underwood (D-IL), Seth Magaziner (D-RI)

Sponsor's campaign money: Rep. Budzinski, Nikki [D-IL-13] reported raising $3.7 million (2025–2026). Details. Shown for context only; it does not mean any donor supported this bill.

No linked floor roll calls in our collected records yet. This does not mean the bill has never had a vote. Check the official bill history.

Words on this page, explained (3)
Bill
A proposed law. It becomes law only if it passes the legislature and is signed by the president or governor (or a veto is overridden).
Securities
Financial investments that can be bought and sold, such as stocks and bonds.
Statute
A written law passed by a legislature. A statute can be changed by a later law; changing a constitution needs an amendment.

Plain meanings written from linked sources. All words.

Sources

Record fed-us-cong118-hr3955 · catalog fed-us-congress-bills-cong118 · updated 2026-11-15 by psicol fed-bills-cong118